When it comes to moving vehicles—whether it's a standard family car, a vintage collectible, or a luxury ride—there are two main types of shipping services to choose from: open transport and enclosed transport. Each comes with its own pros, cons, and best-use scenarios. But how do you decide which one fits your needs?

In this article, we’ll explore the differences between open and enclosed transport, highlight the benefits of each, and help you understand when one option might be better than the other. Whether you’re shipping across states or cross-country, knowing the ins and outs of these two methods can save you time, stress, and even money.

Understanding the Basics of Open and Enclosed Transport

Let’s start by breaking down what open and enclosed transport actually mean, since understanding the core difference is key to making the right choice.

Open transport is the most common and widely used method of vehicle shipping. In this setup, cars are loaded onto a trailer that is open to the elements—usually a two-level copyright that can haul up to ten vehicles at once. It’s the type of transporter you often see on highways carrying new cars to dealerships. Because it can move multiple vehicles in one trip, it’s generally more cost-effective and easier to schedule.

Enclosed transport, on the other hand, offers a more protective shipping environment. Vehicles are loaded into a fully covered trailer, shielding them from weather, dust, road debris, and other external elements. 

These trailers typically carry fewer cars—anywhere from two to six—allowing for more individualized care. This method is commonly used for high-value, rare, or delicate vehicles that require extra protection during transit.

Now that we’ve got the basics out of the way, let’s dive into the differences that actually matter when choosing between the two..

Pros and Cons of Each Option

Making the right choice means weighing the benefits and trade-offs of each method. Here's a side-by-side breakdown of what each offers.

Open Transport

• Cost-effective: Generally cheaper since more vehicles are shipped at once.
• Faster scheduling: Because it’s so widely used, it’s easier to find a career quickly.
• Fuel-efficient: Lighter trailers and multiple vehicles make for better fuel economy.
• More visibility: Easier to inspect your vehicle during transit since it’s in plain sight.

Enclosed Transport

• Better protection: Fully enclosed trailers shield vehicles from weather, dust, and road debris.​​​​​​​
• Ideal for high-value cars: Perfect for luxury cars, classics, or exotic models.
• Lower risk of damage: With fewer cars and better loading systems, there’s a lower chance of nicks or scratches.
•  More attentive service: Many enclosed transporters offer white-glove service with extra care and communication.

So how do you decide which one’s best? That depends on your priorities.

When to Choose Open vs. Enclosed Transport?

Each method suits different needs. Here’s how to figure out what’s best for your situation.

Choose open transport if:

• You’re shipping a standard model car with average market value
• ​​​​​​​You’re looking for the most affordable option
• ​​​​​​​Weather conditions during shipping are mild
• ​​​​​​​You need quicker pickup and delivery

Choose enclosed transport if:​​​​​​​

• You’re transporting a vintage, luxury, or specialty car
• ​​​​​​​Your vehicle has custom paint or low ground clearance
• ​​​​​​​You’re worried about exposure to rain, snow, or road debris
• ​​​​​​​You’re willing to pay extra for added protection and service

Sometimes, location and timing will also influence the decision. For instance, if you're shipping through areas known for sudden weather changes, enclosed transport might be worth the investment.

Key Factors to Consider Before Booking

Before settling on open or enclosed transport, it's worth thinking about these important factors:

• Vehicle Value and Type: Think about how much your vehicle is worth and how sensitive it is to damage. Classic cars, exotic vehicles, or show cars often require enclosed transport. Daily drivers and standard vehicles typically do just fine with open carriers.
• ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​Distance and Route: For long-distance shipments, especially those that cross through unpredictable climates, enclosed transport provides added peace of mind. But for short hauls in calm weather, open might be perfectly sufficient.
• ​​​​​​​Budget Flexibility: Open transport can be up to 50% cheaper than enclosed, so if budget is tight, it’s usually the more sensible option. If you’re okay spending a bit more for added security, enclosed is worth it.
• ​​​​​​​Availability: Open transport carriers are far more common, which often means quicker pickup times. Enclosed transport might require more advanced booking.
• Timing and Flexibility: If you’re on a tight deadline, the more frequent availability of open carriers could be beneficial. Enclosed transport might involve a longer wait, depending on location and demand.

How to Decide What’s Best for You?

Ultimately, the decision comes down to balancing cost, value, and risk. There’s no universal right choice—it really depends on your specific situation and what matters most to you. Start by considering a few key questions: 

How much is your car worth? Will exposure to weather, road debris, or harsh conditions put it at risk? Is sticking to a budget more important, or are you willing to pay a bit more for added speed, protection, and peace of mind?

The route itself is also a big factor. If the transport involves areas known for extreme temperatures, sudden storms, or long stretches of rough terrain, enclosed transport could offer better security for your vehicle. On the other hand, for short distances in mild weather, open transport might be all you need.

It's also smart to speak with several auto transporters and compare quotes, timelines, and service options for both open and enclosed methods. 

Reputable carriers will take the time to explain your choices, answer your questions honestly, and help you weigh the pros and cons—so you can feel confident you’re making the right call based on your vehicle, budget, and schedule.

Final Thoughts

Choosing between open and enclosed transport isn’t always straightforward, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming either. The good news? Both methods are safe and widely used across the industry. The key is knowing what level of protection and service you’re comfortable with.

The open vs. enclosed transport debate really boils down to what matters most to you: cost, protection, or convenience. Once you understand how each method works and how it fits your situation, you can move forward with confidence—and get your vehicle where it needs to go, stress-free.